Melanoma Skin Cancer
is the most severe form of skin cancer. It starts in the pigment-producing
cells, commonly known as melanocytes. Melanoma is, according to reports, one of
the most deadly forms of cancer afflicting the individuals. Just like any form of cancer, earlier
detection and treatment is a key to the patients’ survival. Followings are the
commonest symptoms of melanoma.
The first sign is
noticeable change in the shape and/or color as well as size of the moles
already existing on the body. If you notice any sudden change in the moles, you
should immediately consult a doctor. Sometimes, this cancer appears as moles on
the skin.
According to the
oncologists, there are five parameters, referred to as ABCDE, to memorize in
order to be sanguine that melanoma stages could have something
to do with malignancy.
Asymmetry:
Malignant moles are usually not symmetrical and it is one of the commonest
signs of melanoma.
Border:
If the border of the moles features a ragged and blurred look.
Color: The malignant moles
are usually of black or brown shades though some areas could be gray, red,
white and pink.
Diameter:
There is no fixed size but normal size is more than ¼ inch.
Evolving: The
melanoma moles tend to change very quickly.
There are also other
warning symptoms as mentioned by the doctors at the Melanoma Clinic Melbourne.
·
Emergence of a new
bump
·
Color of moles
spreading into the adjacent areas
·
Swelling or redness of
the moles and even beyond their perimeter
·
Itching or pain caused
due to moles
·
Bleeding moles
·
Tenderness
If melanoma reaches
advanced stage, the moles may change their texture and produce scale-like hard look.
The surface of the moles could break down, with bleeding being reported in
several cases.
Only a practicing
oncologist can ensure beyond doubt that the visiting patients with skin moles have melanoma or not. If the
disease is identified, the treatment is immediately started.